Payment Explorer
SEPA Credit Transfer
How does €100 travel from France to Germany on SCT?
A non-urgent euro credit transfer: the payer’s bank, STEP2 (or TARGET2 T2 RTGS), the beneficiary’s bank.
Scheme SEPA Credit Transfer
Read the numbered story first. The switches change the situation. When a step is clear, open a technical trace to see the messages banks send.
Payer country
Where the payer’s account is. Cut-off times and the usual network can change.
Who starts it
The payer at their own bank, or a payment app they authorised (a PISP).
Which network
The system between banks that actually moves the money — not the app you tap.
How it ends
The money arrives, the other bank refuses, nobody answers in time, or a bank later asks to reverse a credit (recall).
Actor labels
Plain names (Payer / Beneficiary), ops shorthand (Orig / Bene), or ISO account sides (Dbtr / Cdtr). On SDD the creditor is Orig.
Compare with
Same €100, other scheme — see which hops differ.
What this country changes for the payer’s bank.
Cut-off
SCT batch cut-offs follow your bank’s STEP2 submission window (often late afternoon on TARGET days). Instant is 24/7.
Reachability
Euro SCT / SCT Inst reachability is near-universal in SEPA. French ASPSPs are widely on TIPS and/or RT1.
Local notes
STET PSD2 API is common for PISP initiation in France; clearing remains EPC ISO 20022.
- 01
Payer→Payer’s bank
€100Day D, before cut-offNext TARGET business dayThe payer asks their bank to send €100 to the beneficiary.
pain.001 customer credit transfer initiation
- 02
Payer’s bank→Clearing / settlement
After cut-off batchThe payer’s bank sends the payment into SEPA clearing.
pacs.008 to STEP2 (SttlmMtd=CLRG, not INST)
- 03
Clearing / settlement→Beneficiary’s bank
Clearing forwards the payment to the beneficiary’s bank.
pacs.008 delivered to creditor PSP
- 04
Beneficiary’s bank→Clearing / settlement
Scheme cycleThe beneficiary’s bank confirms the credit.
pacs.002 TxSts=ACSC
- 05
Beneficiary’s bank→Beneficiary
Settlement day€100 is available on the beneficiary’s account.
camt.054 credit notification
Go deeper
The same journey as ISO 20022 messages. Open one when you want the sequence and the XML.
Try in live showcase